IUPAC Name of C₅H₈ | pent-1-yne

What is the IUPAC name of C₅H₈?

The IUPAC name of C₅H₈ is pent-1-yne. It is a alkyne with a 5-carbon parent chain (pent-1-yne).

FormulaC₅H₈
IUPAC Namepent-1-yne
Compound ClassAlkyne
Parent Chainpent-1-yne (5 carbons)
SubstituentsNone
DifficultyIntermediate

Step 1: Identify the Parent Chain

The longest continuous carbon chain in C₅H₈ contains 5 carbon atoms, giving the parent name pent-1-yne. The parent chain must include the carbon-carbon triple bond.

Step 2: Number and Name Substituents

pent-1-yne has no substituents. The molecule consists solely of the 5-carbon parent chain with hydrogen atoms filling all remaining bonding positions.

Step 3: Assemble the IUPAC Name

With no substituents to add, the IUPAC name is simply the parent chain name: pent-1-yne.

Interactive IUPAC nomenclature explorer with guided walkthroughs and practice quizzes on 66 molecules.

Practice Naming C₅H₈ Step by Step

Related Topics