Americium (Am) - Element 95 | Properties & Electron Configuration

What is Americium?

Americium (Am) is element 95, a actinide in period 7. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f⁷ 6s² 6p⁶ 7s².

Atomic Number95
SymbolAm
Atomic Mass243 u
CategoryActinide
Period7
GroupN/A (f-block)
Blockf
Electron Configuration1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f⁷ 6s² 6p⁶ 7s²
Short Config[Rn] 5f⁷ 7s²
Electronegativity1.3
Atomic Radius175 pm
Ionization Energy578 kJ/mol
Electron AffinityN/A
Phase (STP)Solid

Electron Configuration

The full electron configuration of Americium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f⁷ 6s² 6p⁶ 7s². In noble gas shorthand, this is written as [Rn] 5f⁷ 7s².

Americium is a f-block element, period 7.

Periodic Trends

Electronegativity: Americium has a Pauling electronegativity of 1.3.

Atomic Radius: 175 pm. Across period 7, atomic radius generally decreases left to right as nuclear charge increases.

Ionization Energy: 578 kJ/mol. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and decreases down a group.

View all 118 elements with trend overlays for electronegativity, atomic radius, ionization energy, and electron affinity.

Explore Americium on the Interactive Periodic Table

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