Astatine (At) - Element 85 | Properties & Electron Configuration

What is Astatine?

Astatine (At) is element 85, a halogen in period 6, group 17. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵.

Atomic Number85
SymbolAt
Atomic Mass210 u
CategoryHalogen
Period6
Group17
Blockp
Electron Configuration1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵
Short Config[Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵
Electronegativity2.2
Atomic RadiusN/A
Ionization Energy920 kJ/mol
Electron Affinity270 kJ/mol
Phase (STP)Solid

Electron Configuration

The full electron configuration of Astatine is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵. In noble gas shorthand, this is written as [Xe] 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6s² 6p⁵.

Astatine is a p-block element in group 17, period 6.

Periodic Trends

Electronegativity: Astatine has a Pauling electronegativity of 2.2. Within group 17, electronegativity generally decreases down the group.

Ionization Energy: 920 kJ/mol. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and decreases down a group.

View all 118 elements with trend overlays for electronegativity, atomic radius, ionization energy, and electron affinity.

Explore Astatine on the Interactive Periodic Table

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