Fermium (Fm) - Element 100 | Properties & Electron Configuration

What is Fermium?

Fermium (Fm) is element 100, a actinide in period 7. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f¹² 6s² 6p⁶ 7s².

Atomic Number100
SymbolFm
Atomic Mass257 u
CategoryActinide
Period7
GroupN/A (f-block)
Blockf
Electron Configuration1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f¹² 6s² 6p⁶ 7s²
Short Config[Rn] 5f¹² 7s²
Electronegativity1.3
Atomic RadiusN/A
Ionization Energy627 kJ/mol
Electron AffinityN/A
Phase (STP)Solid

Electron Configuration

The full electron configuration of Fermium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f¹² 6s² 6p⁶ 7s². In noble gas shorthand, this is written as [Rn] 5f¹² 7s².

Fermium is a f-block element, period 7.

Periodic Trends

Electronegativity: Fermium has a Pauling electronegativity of 1.3.

Ionization Energy: 627 kJ/mol. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and decreases down a group.

View all 118 elements with trend overlays for electronegativity, atomic radius, ionization energy, and electron affinity.

Explore Fermium on the Interactive Periodic Table

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