Neodymium (Nd) - Element 60 | Properties & Electron Configuration

What is Neodymium?

Neodymium (Nd) is element 60, a lanthanide in period 6. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 6s².

Atomic Number60
SymbolNd
Atomic Mass144.24 u
CategoryLanthanide
Period6
GroupN/A (f-block)
Blockf
Electron Configuration1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 6s²
Short Config[Xe] 4f⁴ 6s²
Electronegativity1.14
Atomic Radius185 pm
Ionization Energy533 kJ/mol
Electron AffinityN/A
Phase (STP)Solid

Electron Configuration

The full electron configuration of Neodymium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 6s². In noble gas shorthand, this is written as [Xe] 4f⁴ 6s².

Neodymium is a f-block element, period 6.

Periodic Trends

Electronegativity: Neodymium has a Pauling electronegativity of 1.14.

Atomic Radius: 185 pm. Across period 6, atomic radius generally decreases left to right as nuclear charge increases.

Ionization Energy: 533 kJ/mol. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and decreases down a group.

View all 118 elements with trend overlays for electronegativity, atomic radius, ionization energy, and electron affinity.

Explore Neodymium on the Interactive Periodic Table

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