Uranium (U) - Element 92 | Properties & Electron Configuration

What is Uranium?

Uranium (U) is element 92, a actinide in period 7. Its electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f³ 6s² 6p⁶ 6d¹ 7s².

Atomic Number92
SymbolU
Atomic Mass238.03 u
CategoryActinide
Period7
GroupN/A (f-block)
Blockf
Electron Configuration1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f³ 6s² 6p⁶ 6d¹ 7s²
Short Config[Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s²
Electronegativity1.38
Atomic Radius175 pm
Ionization Energy598 kJ/mol
Electron AffinityN/A
Phase (STP)Solid

Electron Configuration

The full electron configuration of Uranium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f¹⁴ 5s² 5p⁶ 5d¹⁰ 5f³ 6s² 6p⁶ 6d¹ 7s². In noble gas shorthand, this is written as [Rn] 5f³ 6d¹ 7s².

Uranium is a f-block element, period 7.

Periodic Trends

Electronegativity: Uranium has a Pauling electronegativity of 1.38.

Atomic Radius: 175 pm. Across period 7, atomic radius generally decreases left to right as nuclear charge increases.

Ionization Energy: 598 kJ/mol. Ionization energy generally increases across a period and decreases down a group.

View all 118 elements with trend overlays for electronegativity, atomic radius, ionization energy, and electron affinity.

Explore Uranium on the Interactive Periodic Table

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