IUPAC Name of C₄H₁₀ | butane
What is the IUPAC name of C₄H₁₀?
The IUPAC name of C₄H₁₀ is butane. It is a alkane with a 4-carbon parent chain (butane).
| Formula | C₄H₁₀ |
| IUPAC Name | butane |
| Compound Class | Alkane |
| Parent Chain | butane (4 carbons) |
| Substituents | None |
| Difficulty | Beginner |
Step 1: Identify the Parent Chain
The longest continuous carbon chain in C₄H₁₀ contains 4 carbon atoms, giving the parent name butane.
Step 2: Number and Name Substituents
butane has no substituents. The molecule consists solely of the 4-carbon parent chain with hydrogen atoms filling all remaining bonding positions.
Step 3: Assemble the IUPAC Name
With no substituents to add, the IUPAC name is simply the parent chain name: butane.
Interactive IUPAC nomenclature explorer with guided walkthroughs and practice quizzes on 66 molecules.
Practice Naming C₄H₁₀ Step by Step