IUPAC Name of C₆H₁₂ | cyclohexane

What is the IUPAC name of C₆H₁₂?

The IUPAC name of C₆H₁₂ is cyclohexane. It is a cycloalkane with a 6-carbon parent chain (cyclohexane).

FormulaC₆H₁₂
IUPAC Namecyclohexane
Compound ClassCycloalkane
Parent Chaincyclohexane (6 carbons)
SubstituentsNone
DifficultyIntermediate

Step 1: Identify the Parent Chain

The longest continuous carbon chain in C₆H₁₂ contains 6 carbon atoms, giving the parent name cyclohexane. The parent structure is based on a carbon ring.

Step 2: Number and Name Substituents

cyclohexane has no substituents. The molecule consists solely of the 6-carbon parent chain with hydrogen atoms filling all remaining bonding positions.

Step 3: Assemble the IUPAC Name

With no substituents to add, the IUPAC name is simply the parent chain name: cyclohexane.

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