IUPAC Name of C₃H₆ | cyclopropane
What is the IUPAC name of C₃H₆?
The IUPAC name of C₃H₆ is cyclopropane. It is a cycloalkane with a 3-carbon parent chain (cyclopropane).
| Formula | C₃H₆ |
| IUPAC Name | cyclopropane |
| Compound Class | Cycloalkane |
| Parent Chain | cyclopropane (3 carbons) |
| Substituents | None |
| Difficulty | Intermediate |
Step 1: Identify the Parent Chain
The longest continuous carbon chain in C₃H₆ contains 3 carbon atoms, giving the parent name cyclopropane. The parent structure is based on a carbon ring.
Step 2: Number and Name Substituents
cyclopropane has no substituents. The molecule consists solely of the 3-carbon parent chain with hydrogen atoms filling all remaining bonding positions.
Step 3: Assemble the IUPAC Name
With no substituents to add, the IUPAC name is simply the parent chain name: cyclopropane.
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